Direct Speech - Changes in Personal Pronoun:
When reporting a speech the pronoun should be changed according to the relationship of the speaker to the person whose speech is being reported. If the spoken words contain a pronoun or determiner in the first or second person, this often changes to a different person in direct speech: The third person remains the same.There is also used quotation marks in direct speech.
(A) Personal Pronoun : - While changing into direct speech, the personal pronoun of the reported speech are changed as per following :
The 'number' and 'case' of the 'person' do not change in direct speech. Learn well the following table to understand the change of personal pronouns :
(B) Form of Personal Pronouns : -
Person | Nominative Case | Objective Case | Possessive Adjective | Possessive Pronoun |
---|---|---|---|---|
First Person | I We | me us | my our | mine ours |
Second person | You | You | Your | Yours |
Third person | He She It They | him her it them | his her its their | his hers X theirs |
(C) Conjuction 'that' is not used while changing into direct speech. e.g.
Reena says that she is joining new coaching center. Indirect
Reena says, "I am joining new coaching center". Direct
Look at the methodology of transformation into direct speech :
Sentence (a) :
(b) She tells Meghna that she is doing her homework. Indirect
She says to Meghna, "You are doing your homework". Direct
Look at the methodology of transformation into direct speech :
Sentence (b) :
Change the following sentence into direct speech . They said that they had studied their books . | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
Change the following sentence into direct speech . 1. She said that her son was ill . 2. She said that she is cleaning her room . | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
Change the following sentence into direct speech . He said that his teacher was a nice man . | |||
Right Option : C | |||
View Explanation |
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